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Numbat
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Numbats
(also known as the Banded Anteater) are small
marsupials which feed on termites. They eat up to
20,000 termites a day!
Numbats
are endangered and are now confined to a few small
pockets in WA's south-west. They were once found
across most of southern Australia, including the
desert regions. Foxes were the main reason for
their loss in numbers.
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They
have slender graceful bodies, which are banded and usually
reddish-brown with a dark stripe across their eyes. Their
long bush tails resemble a bottlebrush. Including the tail
adult Numbats are about 40 cms long
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Numbats
have a narrow, pointed snout, which they use to dig
termites from the soil. They also have a long
tongue to lick up the termites.
Unlike
most other Australian marsupials, numbats are
active during the day. They shelter in hollow logs
that are too narrow for most of their predators to
enter. If an enemy invades, numbats can use their
rumps, which have extremely thick skin, to plug the
hollow.
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Numbats have four young which are usually born between
January and March. The babies stay attached to the mother's
teats until they grow fur when they are placed in a small
underground chamber lined with grass and leaves, at the end
of a one to two metre long burrow, while their mother hunts
for termites. They are quite active and will play near the
nest during her absence. They are able to fend for
themselves by October and disperse by the end of the
year.
Numbats
live for 5-6 years in captivity.
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